What is the first thing a phlebotomist should do in the event of an accidental needlestick? ✅ [Update]
Mẹo Hướng dẫn What is the first thing a phlebotomist should do in the sự kiện of an accidental needlestick? 2022
Bùi Thành Tài đang tìm kiếm từ khóa What is the first thing a phlebotomist should do in the sự kiện of an accidental needlestick? được Cập Nhật vào lúc : 2022-09-25 07:23:03 . Với phương châm chia sẻ Bí quyết Hướng dẫn trong nội dung bài viết một cách Chi Tiết 2022. Nếu sau khi tham khảo tài liệu vẫn ko hiểu thì hoàn toàn có thể lại phản hồi ở cuối bài để Mình lý giải và hướng dẫn lại nha.Professionals in the field of Phlebotomy have the responsibility of collecting samples of blood from patients. It is absolutely critical that Phlebotomists use caution – both for their own safety and the safety of others – when performing venipuncture in order to avoid exposure to blood-borne pathogens.
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During training, aspiring Phlebotomists learn a number of standard safety procedures and precautions that help protect them when performing their duties. These include needlestick precautions, how to handle spills, and proper needle disposal.
Needlestick Precautions – If a Phlebotomist accidentally sticks him or herself with a contaminated needle, precautions must be taken to prevent the spread of infection. The Phlebotomist must first remove their gloves, and the site of the needlestick should be washed with soap and water while squeezing to promote bleeding. This is very important as it helps to flush the contaminate from the Phlebotomist’s system. The patient’s name and record should also be kept on record in case an infection does occur and more information is required. The Phlebotomist’s supervisor should be notified immediately for further instruction.
Spills – In the case that a blood sample is spilled, the Phlebotomist should first ensure that they are wearing the necessary protective gear. Next, they must carefully dispose of any material that came in contact with the spill in a biohazard container. Finally, the area where the spill occurred should be cleaned with a disinfectant.
Proper Needle Disposal – After drawing blood, the Phlebotomist must properly dispose of the used needle in an approved sharps container.
Phlebotomists should also be mindful of universal safety precautions that don’t pertain solely to Phlebotomy, including frequent hand washing, wearing the proper protective clothing in a laboratory environment, wearing a new pair of gloves for each patient, and ensuring used materials are properly disposed of.
To learn more about how you can become a Phlebotomist, contact Arizona College today!
If you pierce or puncture your skin with a used needle, follow this first aid advice immediately:
- encourage the wound to bleed, ideally by holding it under running waterwash the wound using running water and plenty of soapdo not scrub the wound while you're washing itdo not suck the wounddry the wound and cover it with a waterproof plaster or dressing
You should also seek urgent medical advice as you may need treatment to reduce the risk of getting an infection:
- contact your employer's Occupational Health service if you injure yourself workotherwise call your GP, NHS 111 or go to the nearest
accident and emergency (A&E) department
Needle-stick injuries
Injuries from needles used in medical procedures are sometimes called needle-stick or sharps injuries.
Sharps can include other medical supplies, such as syringes, scalpels and lancets, and glass from broken equipment.
Once someone has used a needle, viruses in their blood, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV, may contaminate it. This includes needles used to inject illegal drugs. Blood can also contaminate sharps.
Assessing your injury
The healthcare professional treating you will assess the risks to your health and ask about your injury – for example, how and when it happened, or who had used the needle.
Samples of your blood may need to be tested for hepatitis B and C or HIV.
Although rare, there's also a small risk of other infections being transmitted through contaminated blood, such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus, which causes glandular fever.
Your healthcare professional may also arrange to test samples of the other person's blood if they give their consent.
Will I need any treatment?
If your healthcare professional thinks you're low risk of infection, you may not need any treatment.
If there's a higher risk of infection, you may need:
- antibiotic treatment – for example, if you have cellulitis (infection of the skin)vaccination against hepatitis Btreatment to prevent HIV
If there's a high risk of infection with HIV, your healthcare professional may consider treatment called post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP).
Getting support
Your healthcare professional may recommend that you get:
- support from your employer's occupational health service – they can also advise about sick leavepsychological support – such as
counselling to help with any stress the injury has caused
If you injure yourself with a used needle work, report the incident immediately to your supervisor or manager.
Read the answers to more questions about accidents, first aid and treatments.
Further information
- How should I dispose of used needles or sharps?Hepatitis BHepatitis CHIV and AIDSHealth and Safety Executive: sharps injuries
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last reviewed: 8 July 2022
Next review due: 8 July 2024
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